Why Alphabet stock fell 17% in February

The stock fell early in the month on the earnings report and at the end of February as part of a broader sell-off in the market.

| More on:
Rede arrow on a stock market chart going down.

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

Alphabet (NASDAQ: GOOG) (NASDAQ: GOOGL) is well established as a tech leader and is one of the most valuable companies in the world. However, the stock is still vulnerable to the same kinds of macro-level risks as the rest of the stock market, and in February, a combination of weaker-than-expected revenue in its fourth-quarter earnings report and broader worries around the global economy sent the stock tumbling. By the end of the month, Alphabet had lost 17%, according to data provided by S&P Global Market Intelligence, erasing more than $300 billion in market value from the company.

As the chart below shows, the stock fell early in the month on the earnings report and at the end of February as part of a broader sell-off in the market.

^SPX Chart

^SPX data by YCharts

Q4 results underwhelm

For the fourth quarter, Alphabet's revenue grew 12% to $96.47 billion, though that was below estimates at $96.67 billion. It was also notably slower than rival Meta Platforms' growth, showing that the Google parent appears to be losing market share to its largest digital advertising competitor. The figure also represented a slowdown from earlier in the year.

On the bottom line, earnings per share rose from $1.64 to $2.15, which was slightly ahead of the consensus at $2.13.

Alphabet doesn't give full guidance, but investors seemed skeptical about its plans to ramp up capital expenditures to $75 billion in 2025 from $52.4 billion in 2024 to invest in artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure as it's not clear that that's currently driving significant revenue for the company.

Later in the month, Alphabet pulled back again in line with a broader sell-off in the market on macro and tech sector issues. Tech stocks fell on reports that Microsoft was canceling some data center leases, and after Nvidia stock sold off in spite of solid earnings report, indicating that investors may believe that AI stocks had gotten overvalued.

Additionally, tariff threats seemed to push stock lower. Google also announced job cuts in its cloud division, which could improve profits, but may also be a sign of slowing growth.

What's next for Alphabet

As the leader in digital advertising, Alphabet is sensitive to global economic growth and business spending, and in a recession, companies tend to cut back on advertising spending first so investors should expect the stock to move on macro news.

Additionally, while the company has stood its ground in the AI race, there is still some concern that its search leadership is vulnerable to competition from OpenAI and others.

However, those concerns seem priced in and the stock looks cheap at a price-to-earnings ratio of just 21.5. If Alphabet can maintain its current growth rate, the stock should move higher from here.

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

Should you invest $1,000 in Alphabet right now?

Before you buy Alphabet shares, consider this:

Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and Alphabet wasn't one of them.

The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys...

See The 5 Stocks *Returns as of 6 March 2025

Randi Zuckerberg, a former director of market development and spokeswoman for Facebook and sister to Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg, is a member of The Motley Fool's board of directors. Suzanne Frey, an executive at Alphabet, is a member of The Motley Fool’s board of directors. Motley Fool contributor Jeremy Bowman has positions in Meta Platforms and Nvidia. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Alphabet, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, and Nvidia. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has recommended the following options: long January 2026 $395 calls on Microsoft and short January 2026 $405 calls on Microsoft. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Alphabet, Meta Platforms, Microsoft, and Nvidia. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on International Stock News

A woman holds a soldering tool as she sits in front of a computer screen while working on the manufacturing of technology equipment in a laboratory environment.
International Stock News

Stock market uncertainty has rattled investors. Is artificial intelligence (AI) darling Nvidia still a buy?

The Nasdaq has dropped markedly as investors sour on technology stocks.

Read more »

a young woman lies on the floor propped on her elbows holding a green apple to her mouth amid a large scattering of green apples around her on the floor. She is smiling and holding her mouth wide open as she is about to take a big bite of the apple she holds in her hand near her mouth.
International Stock News

Prediction: Apple will soar over the next 5 years. Here's 1 reason why.

Investors aren't looking far enough down the road for its currently floundering AI efforts.

Read more »

A woman sits at her computer with her hand to her mouth and a contemplative smile on her face as she reads about the performance of Allkem shares on her computer
International Stock News

Where Will Amazon Stock Be in 1 Year?

Let's consider some of the hurdles Amazon could face over the next 12 months, as well as some likely ways…

Read more »

A man with a wide, eager smile on his face holds up three fingers.
International Stock News

3 reasons to buy Meta Platforms stock hand over fist

Though it might be tempting to avoid the stock as the market remains volatile, Meta Platforms looks attractive to buy…

Read more »

Woman and man calculating a dividend yield.
International Stock News

Every Nvidia investor should keep an eye on this number

If you want to know where a company's sales are heading, it's a good idea to follow what its key…

Read more »

A man analyses stockmarket graph on his computer.
International Stock News

What Trump's 'liberation day' could mean for the ASX stock market

Strap in for a bumpy ride next week.

Read more »

A male investor sits at his desk looking at his laptop screen holding his hand to his chin pondering whether to buy Macquarie shares
International Stock News

1 surprising artificial intelligence (AI) stock Warren Buffett owns that investors should buy on the dip

Berkshire does own shares in at least one artificial intelligence (AI)-related company, and given its recent stock sell-off, it looks…

Read more »

A man and a woman sit in front of a laptop looking fascinated and captivated.
International Stock News

3 must-see updates from Nvidia's AI event

If you're a Nvidia shareholder or are considering becoming one, here are three important updates you need to know about.

Read more »