Why are ASX bank shares falling today when investor loans have jumped 30%?

It's a rough day for the financial sector.

A man holds his hand under his chin as he concentrates on his laptop screen and reads about the ANZ share price

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

The ASX bank share sector is suffering a tough end to the week, with the major ASX financial shares down more than 1% even though the S&P/ASX 200 Index (ASX: XJO) is only down by 0.9%.

Let's look at the pain across the sector.

The Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) share price is down 1.4%.

The National Australian Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB) share price is down 2.2%.

The Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC) share price is down 1.3%.

The ANZ Group Holdings Ltd (ASX: ANZ) share price is down 1.3%.

The Bank of Queensland Ltd (ASX: BOQ) share price is down 1.3%.

The Bendigo and Adelaide Bank Ltd (ASX: BEN) share price is down 1.1%.

The MyState Ltd (ASX: MYS) share price is down 1.3%.

Ouch.

A decline of more than 1% today is intriguing considering some of the latest loan statistics have been released from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) which showed mixed numbers.

Investor loans have soared

The ABS' latest stats are for the monthly update for September 2024, which may be affecting ASX bank shares.

ABS reported that the total value of new housing loans fell 0.3% in the month of September to $30.2 billion after seven consecutive rises. Declines are probably not what most investors want to see.

For the month of September 2024, investor loans declined 1% month over month to $11.6 billion. However, compared to September 2023, the investor loan figure was up 29.5% year over year. It was only slightly below the record high of January 2022.

The value of owner-occupier loans rose 0.1% over the month of September 2024 to $18.6 billion, which was 13.1% higher than September 2023.

Owner occupier first home buyer loans fell 3.3% over the month of September 2024 to $5.2 billion, which was 8.8% higher than September 2023.

Falling house prices

Another reason for the ASX bank share decline may be due to a weakening sentiment in the housing market. The real estate market is a key element of banks' operations and profitability.

The latest Corelogic data was released today. It showed that over the month of October 2024, Sydney home prices were down 0.1%, and Melbourne home prices were down 0.2%. While Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth and Hobart continued with solid rises, Australia's biggest cities have the biggest impact on banks' loan books due to their larger populations.

But, Corelogic said the mid-sized capital are also losing momentum.

Sydney going into negative territory may worry investors if it's increasing the risk of future bad debts with loans. It was the first monthly fall for Sydney since January 2023, according to Corelogic.

Slower growth in home values have also been accompanied by a rise in home listing levels.

Macquarie Group Ltd (ASX: MQG) result

Investors should also keep in mind that Macquarie reported its FY25 half-year result today, which is the latest insight investors have into the banking sector thanks to Macquarie's banking and financial services (BFS) segment.

Macquarie reported its home loan portfolio reached $129.9 billion at 30 September 2024, up 9% from 31 March 2024. It now has a market share of approximately 5.6% of the Australian market. It's seemingly taking market share from other ASX bank shares.

However, Macquarie also noted that its BFS division experienced "margin compression". Bank investors don't really want to see profit margins shrink because it suggests reduced profitability and increased competition in the sector. That could be problematic for all ASX bank shares if it hurts collective profits.

Motley Fool contributor Tristan Harrison has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool Australia has positions in and has recommended Bendigo And Adelaide Bank and Macquarie Group. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Bank Shares

A man holds his hand under his chin as he concentrates on his laptop screen and reads about the ANZ share price
Bank Shares

Should I buy ANZ shares today?

With a 5.7% dividend yield, are ANZ shares a good buy right now?

Read more »

A woman sits at her computer with her hand to her mouth and a contemplative smile on her face as she reads about the performance of Allkem shares on her computer
Bank Shares

Can Bank of Queensland shares keep outperforming the other ASX 200 bank stocks into 2026?

A leading expert offers his verdict on what’s ahead for Bank of Queensland shares.

Read more »

A man in a suit smiles at the yellow piggy bank he holds in his hand.
Bank Shares

Forget CBA shares, Ord Minnett says this ASX bank stock could rocket 50%+

Let's see which bank stock could be a better buy.

Read more »

ASX 200 shares broker downgrade origami paper fortune teller with buy hold sell and dollar sign options
Broker Notes

Are Bendigo Bank shares a buy, hold or sell? Here's Macquarie's latest recommendation

Should I buy the dip on Bendigo Bank shares today?

Read more »

A man thinks very carefully about his money and investments.
Bank Shares

Why these experts say sell CBA shares now

These two investment experts recommend selling CBA shares today. But why?

Read more »

A human-like robot checks out market performance on a laptop, indicating the rise of AI shares.
Bank Shares

Westpac share price drops despite key AI appointment

The banking giant is doubling down on its AI ambitions.

Read more »

A woman looks questioning as she puts a coin into a piggy bank.
Bank Shares

Should you buy NAB shares in June?

Is this the right time to invest in the ASX bank share?

Read more »

A woman in a bright yellow jumper looks happily at her yellow piggy bank.
Bank Shares

$5,000 invested in CBA shares one year ago is now worth…

CBA shares have continued to defy bearish analysts and charged higher.

Read more »