CBA shares have never been more 'expensive', so why is the price rallying?

How does CBA do it?

| More on:
A woman in a bright yellow jumper looks happily at her yellow piggy bank representing bank dividends and in particular the CBA dividend

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

For as long as many investors can probably remember, Commonwealth Bank of Australia (ASX: CBA) shares have been described as 'expensive'.

It was expensive back when CBA shares were going for $95 each.

It was even pricier when the bank broke the triple-digit threshold for the first time, and then powered up to $110. Brokers and experts started ringing warning bells when CBA crossed $120, and then $130 a share.

But last month, those experts and brokers were once again confounded by a galloping CBA share price.

On August 20, Commonwealth Bank shares crossed the $140 mark for the first time ever.

Over the rest of August, CBA shares pulled back slightly. But this week, confidence once again surged. Just today, we've seen yet another record high for CommBank, with the ASX 200 banking giant clocking a new record of $142.28.

At the time of writing, CBA shares are trading just under that new record at $142.22. That's up 0.32% for the day thus far.

The stupendous gains of CBA shares

This latest rise puts the CBA share price up 13.88% over the past month alone. It's also up a whopping 25.2% year to date in 2024 so far, as well as up a stupendous 39.5% over the past 12 months. Check it out for yourself below:

Today's new high extends the stretched valuation of CBA compared to the other major ASX banks. Right now, CommBank trades on a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 25.1. That looks uncomfortably high compared to National Australia Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB)'s 17.75, Westpac Banking Corp (ASX: WBC)'s 17.7 and ANZ Group Holdings Ltd (ASX: ANZ)'s 13.53.

Of course, today's latest all-time high hasn't entirely come out of the blue. Investors have been flocking back into CBA shares ever since the bank reported its latest full-year earnings back on 14 August, albeit with that brief lull in sentiment following that first foray into $140 territory on 20 August.

What's interesting is that CBA's earnings didn't look all that impressive on the surface. As we covered at the time, Commonwealth Bank reported flat operating income for FY2024, a 2% fall in cash net profits after tax to $9.84 billion, and a 3% rise in expenses to $12.22 billion.

As we posited then though, this beat expectations. So investors have clearly been in a forgiving mood. The revelation that CBA would pay its largest-ever final dividend probably didn't hurt either.

So why are CBA shares continuing to push higher despite almost every ASX broker calling the bank overvalued?

How high is too high for Commonwealth Bank?

It's likely that there are some psychological machinations that are helping push CBA beyond the realms of normal pricing for an ASX 200 bank stock.

Many ASX investors have owned CBA shares since the 1990s when it was first privatised (at $5.40 per share at that). Since that time, investors have watched CBA do nothing but climb higher and higher, all the while boosting its dividends. Some shareholders probably figure, and understandably so, that this is just a winner that will keep on winning.

Others may not want to put up the considerable tax bill that would result from buying a share at $5.40 and selling it at $140.

Perhaps the fact that most brokers have been wrong on CBA in the past is also compelling investors to hold their fire on selling. But it might just come down to herd behaviour. We humans are not good at going against the crowd. So, if everyone else keeps buying CBA, most investors don't want to be the black sheep on the other side of that trade.

CBA shares have been one of the most successful blue-chip investments on the ASX in recent history. Let's see if $150 a share is next.

Motley Fool contributor Sebastian Bowen has positions in National Australia Bank. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Bank Shares

Happy man at an ATM.
Bank Shares

$10,000 invested in NAB shares 12 months ago is now worth…

Did the big four bank deliver the goods for investors? Let's find out.

Read more »

A female investor sits at her messy desk and marks dates in her diary for Zip announcements in 2022
Bank Shares

Own CBA shares? Here are the dates to watch in 2025

Put these important dates in your investment calendar.

Read more »

A man sitting at a computer is blown away by what he's seeing on the screen, hair and tie whooshing back as he screams argh in panic.
Bank Shares

Warning! Why CBA shares could crash 30%

Goldman Sachs is warning investors to be careful with this bank's shares.

Read more »

ASX expensive defensive shares man carrying large dollar sign on his back representing high P/E ratio or dividend
Bank Shares

Here's why the dividend yield tells us CBA shares are too expensive

I'm using a simple metric to determine if CBA is too expensive...

Read more »

A woman in hammock with headphones on enjoying life which symbolises passive income.
Dividend Investing

Snapped up 300 Westpac shares in 2021? Here's how much passive income you've already earned

Westpac has increased its dividend payouts every year since 2020.

Read more »

Young woman leaping into the sea with arms raised, symbolising passive income.
Dividend Investing

ANZ shares might be the pick of the bunch for passive income

ANZ shares are often sought out by passive income investors. But are they the best of the big four bank…

Read more »

Woman and man calculating a dividend yield.
Bank Shares

Record high: Are Macquarie shares expensive based on global peers?

The good times keep rolling for Macquarie shares.

Read more »

Modern accountant woman in a light business suit in modern green office with documents and laptop.
Bank Shares

With a predicted FY25 dividend yield of 6%, is the NAB share price a buy?

This bank offers investors a sizeable level of dividend income.

Read more »