What exactly does Nvidia do?

You know the name, but do you know what the company actually does?

| More on:
A woman sits at her computer with her hand to her mouth and a contemplative smile on her face as she reads about the performance of Allkem shares on her computer

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

While Nvidia (NASDAQ: NVDA) stock has soared in popularity as a way to gain artificial intelligence (AI) exposure, many investors aren't sure what the company does. Maybe they've heard of graphic processing units (GPUs), maybe they've heard of data centers, or maybe they've heard of AI. The exact nature of Nvidia's business, though, may remain shrouded in mystery.

One of the best ways to ensure investing success is to have a thorough understanding of what companies do before an investor clicks the buy button. Since Nvidia's business is more than just AI, it's worth taking a closer look at what it exactly does.

Nvidia in a nutshell

The company organizes its business in two segments: there's compute and networking, and there's graphics. Accounting for the lion's share of Nvidia's business -- 78% of revenue and more than 97% of operating income for fiscal 2024 -- the compute and networking segment is where Nvidia's AI exposure is located. The company's accelerated computing platforms, for example, help data centers manage the extraordinary computing demands of AI. According to the company, its data center solutions "can scale to tens of thousands of GPU-accelerated servers interconnected to function as a single giant computer."

Rounding out the company's business, the graphics segment includes the GPUs provided for varying markets, including gaming, professional visualizations (workstations), and automotive. For fiscal 2024, these three markets represented 17%, 3%, and 2% of revenue, respectively. While not as robust as the company's data center business, the gaming and automotive markets have represented some aspects of AI. Nvidia's GPUs, for example, are used in various types of autonomous vehicles.

Nvidia is a so-called fabless chip designer, relying on third-party foundries to manufacture and package physical products based on its semiconductor designs.

What's a better-informed investor to do now?

By designing industry-leading GPUs, Nvidia is at the forefront of the AI explosion. Its platforms are indispensable for data centers attempting to manage the tremendous computing demands associated with large language models and other sorts of generative AI.

Simply put, Nvidia is a leader in sophisticated accelerated computing. And for applications such as machine learning and AI, in general, accelerated computing is essential. 

This article was originally published on Fool.com. All figures quoted in US dollars unless otherwise stated.

Should you invest $1,000 in Nvidia right now?

Before you buy Nvidia shares, consider this:

Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and Nvidia wasn't one of them.

The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys...

See The 5 Stocks *Returns as of 6 March 2025

Scott Levine has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has positions in and has recommended Nvidia. The Motley Fool Australia has recommended Nvidia. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on International Stock News

Unsure man analysing data on laptop.
International Stock News

Stock market sell-off: Here's why history says investors shouldn't hit the panic button

The U.S. stock market has had a rough start to 2025, with all three major indexes down through March 17.

Read more »

Electric vehicle being charged.
International Stock News

Tesla stock is down by 50%. Time to buy?

Tesla stock is not for the faint-hearted.

Read more »

Woman sitting at a desk shrugs.
International Stock News

Where will Nvidia stock be in 1 year?

Nvidia stock has been sliding throughout 2025.

Read more »

A woman sits in a cafe wearing a polka dotted shirt and holding a latte in one hand while reading something on a laptop that is sitting on the table in front of her
International Stock News

Is Alphabet stock going to $210? One wall street analyst thinks so.

One of the benefits of owning Alphabet stock is that management has various levers it can pull to produce more…

Read more »

Hand with AI in capital letters and AI-related digital icons.
International Stock News

Where will Nvidia be in 1 year?

Predicting where any company will be in 12 months is more of a thought experiment than an exact science.

Read more »

AI written in blue on a digital chip.
International Stock News

2 crashing AI stocks that aren't worth buying on the dip

Let's discuss some reasons why these stocks aren't worth buying on the dip.

Read more »

Modern accountant woman in a light business suit in modern green office with documents and laptop.
International Stock News

Alphabet stock has lost over $500 billion in market cap. Is the Google parent a top AI stock to buy now?

Alphabet is now the cheapest stock in the Magnificent Seven cohort.

Read more »

A woman sits at her computer with her hand to her mouth and a contemplative smile on her face as she reads about the performance of Allkem shares on her computer
International Stock News

Nvidia's top AI event is here: Will Nvidia stock rise during March 18 through March 21?

Nvidia stock got a boost from last year's GTC event, and investors are hoping for the same this year.

Read more »