Will the lithium price surge in 2024?

The hot investment theme of the past few years plunged this year. So what will become of the critical battery mineral?

A white EV car and an electric vehicle pump with green highlighted swirls representing ASX lithium shares

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

There is no sugar coating it.

The market darling of the last half-decade, lithium, had a shocker in 2023.

Fairmont Equities managing director Michael Gable, in a recent blog post, put it bluntly.

"Lithium carbonate and spodumene prices have collapsed about 80% this year."

So what's going to happen to all those portfolios that suffered from their ASX lithium shares plunging this year? Will 2024 bring better news?

Lithium price plunge is deja vu

The current situation with lithium reminds Gable of what happened to iron ore a decade back.

"Just like nearly 10 years ago with iron ore when Fortescue Ltd (ASX: FMG) was back to $2 and on its knees, investors in lithium are wondering when the Chinese 'high cost, low quality' producers will curtail production."

This panic has especially accelerated in the second half of this year.

"The past few weeks [have] seen the pace of selling pick up and bearish analysts turn more bearish," said Gable. 

"My recent comments to clients and in the media was that we could be seeing some capitulation in the price."

"Capitulation" means maximum pessimism has been reached, and it's onwards and upwards from here.

There is no oversupply

Gable's bullish view is supported by the potentially improving economic conditions.

"The headlines suggest that demand is lower than expected, and that seems to be the story this year with China's recovery. 

"But as highlighted earlier, improving PMIs out of the US and Chinese demand for iron ore and copper suggest that we could be at or near an inflection point."

He added that there is a false perception that there is an oversupply of lithium because of the announcements of new mining projects.

"Those that closely study lithium supply suggest that there actually hasn't been a surge in supply during the past year."

M&A interest means the big boys reckon there's value

While ASX lithium shares have been depressed in 2023, there has been some furious merger and acquisition activity.

This is a great sign that the market is at or near the bottom.

"Those close to the ground are seeing the need to add to their exposures before interest returns to the sector," said Gable.

"And just in the past few days, we have seen some massive rebounds in lithium stocks, which adds more weight to my idea that recent weakness was capitulation and we have seen the lows."

Should you invest $1,000 in Australian Finance Group Limited right now?

Before you buy Australian Finance Group Limited shares, consider this:

Motley Fool investing expert Scott Phillips just revealed what he believes are the 5 best stocks for investors to buy right now... and Australian Finance Group Limited wasn't one of them.

The online investing service he’s run for over a decade, Motley Fool Share Advisor, has provided thousands of paying members with stock picks that have doubled, tripled or even more.*

And right now, Scott thinks there are 5 stocks that may be better buys...

See The 5 Stocks *Returns as of 6 March 2025

Motley Fool contributor Tony Yoo has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Resources Shares

Female miner standing smiling in a mine.
Resources Shares

Guess which ASX All Ords silver stock just rocketed 11% on 'highly prospective' project news

The ASX All Ords silver miner is racing higher on Thursday. Let’s find out why.

Read more »

An engineer takes a break on a staircase and looks out over a huge open pit coal mine as the sun rises in the background.
Resources Shares

Are BHP shares a good investment right now?

After slipping 8% in a year, should I buy BHP shares today?

Read more »

Miner on his tablet next to a mine site.
Resources Shares

Why Rio Tinto shares are making big news today

Why is everyone talking about Rio Tinto shares on Wednesday?

Read more »

Miner looking at a tablet.
Resources Shares

Is the Fortescue Metals Group share price in the buy zone?

The miner is down nearly 40% in the past year.

Read more »

A group of three men in hard hats and high visibility vests stand together at a mine site while one points and the others look on with piles of dirt and mining equipment in the background.
Resources Shares

How Rio Tinto and BHP shares can beat a plunging iron ore price

BHP and Rio Tinto continue to deliver multi-billion-dollar profits.

Read more »

Miner looking at a tablet.
Resources Shares

3 reasons why this fund manager thinks Mineral Resources shares are 'incredibly undervalued'

An expert believes this is an opportunity worth digging into.

Read more »

A woman standing on the street looks through binoculars.
Resources Shares

Here's the latest earnings forecast out to 2029 for Fortescue shares

How much could profit drop in the coming years?

Read more »

Miner looking at a tablet.
Mergers & Acquisitions

Rio Tinto share price marching higher amid two multi-billion-dollar announcements

Rio Tinto is investing billions to expand its operations.

Read more »