Why are ASX 200 lithium shares falling so hard today?

The lithium carbonate price has fallen to its lowest level in more than a year.

Rede arrow on a stock market chart going down.

Image source: Getty Images

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

Key points

  • ASX 200 lithium shares are being bludgeoned on Friday, with Allkem shares bearing the brunt
  • Lithium shares are falling on news out of Shanghai that the lithium carbonate price has declined to its lowest level in more than a year 
  • Goldman Sachs has a very bearish outlook for lithium prices, tipping a continuing and dramatic decline for carbonate, hydroxide, and spodumene values

ASX 200 lithium shares are being bludgeoned on Friday following news out of Shanghai that lithium prices have fallen to their lowest level since January 2022.

Here is a summary of today's share market activity:

  • The Allkem Ltd (ASX: AKE) share price is down 7.2% to $11.56
  • The Pilbara Minerals Ltd (ASX: PLS) share price is down 6.1% to $4.02
  • The Liontown Resources Ltd (ASX: LTR) share price is down 6.2% to $1.59
  • The Sayona Mining Ltd (ASX: SYA) share price is down 6% today to 24 cents
  • The IGO Ltd (ASX: IGO) share price is down 6% to $12.98
  • The Mineral Resources Ltd (ASX: MIN) share price is down 5.3% to $84.30
  • The Core Lithium Ltd (ASX: CXO) share price is down 4.5% to 96 cents.

What's behind the drop in ASX 200 lithium shares on Friday?

The Australian Financial Review (AFR) reports the lithium carbonate equivalent price has fallen to US$49,757 per tonne, according to Shanghai Metals Market data.

Lithium carbonate has been on a sustained decline since November 2022. Back then, the commodity was trading above US$86,100 per tonne. It has since lost 42% of its value.

Lithium prices are directly influenced by global demand for electric vehicles (EVs). Analysts are blaming China's cessation of EV subsidies this year for the continuing slide in lithium prices.

Top broker Goldman Sachs has been bearish on lithium prices since mid-2022.

In its latest forecast released before today's fall in the carbonate price, Goldman said all types of lithium would dramatically fall in value over the next few years.

The broker thinks supply will start to outweigh demand, thereby putting downward pressure on spot prices from 2H FY23.

Here are Goldman's forecasted prices.

Carbonate (per tonne)

  • Spot price today: US$49,757
  • 2023: US$53,300
  • 2024: US$11,000
  • 2025: US$11,000

Hydroxide (per tonne)

  • Spot price today: US$72,600
  • 2023: US$58,650
  • 2024: US$12,500
  • 2025: US$12,500

Spodumene 6% (per tonne)

  • Spot price today: US$5,080
  • 2023: US$4,330
  • 2024: US$800
  • 2025: US$800

Motley Fool contributor Bronwyn Allen has positions in Allkem and Core Lithium. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Resources Shares

A person smashes a wall with a hammer, sending bricks flying.
Resources Shares

Why did the BHP share price get hammered again in November?

ASX 200 investors sent BHP shares tumbling in November. Let’s find out why.

Read more »

two men in hard hats and high visibility jackets look together at a laptop screen that one of the men in holding at a mine site.
Resources Shares

Is Fortescue stock a buy for its monstrous 10% dividend yield?

We should always be careful about a high dividend yield on a mining stock.

Read more »

A happy construction worker or miner holds a fistfull of Australian money, indicating a dividends windfall
Resources Shares

Which ASX mining shares make it into the passive income elite globally?

Clue: BHP isn't one of them.

Read more »

Mining worker wearing hard hat and high vis vest holds thumbs up and smiles
Resources Shares

2 of the best ASX 200 mining stocks to buy now

These stocks are highly rated by analysts at Bell Potter. Let's see what the broker is saying about them.

Read more »

Miner holding cash which represents dividends.
Resources Shares

Could a maiden dividend soon be on the cards for this ASX mining stock?

Reinvestment in growth projects has been the company's priority up to this point

Read more »

Man in yellow hard hat looks through binoculars as man in white hard hat stands behind him and points.
Resources Shares

Pilbara Minerals shares: What the AGM revealed and what's next

Investors have plenty to digest, from updates on growth projects to the company's evolving strategy.

Read more »

Female miner in hard hat and safety vest on laptop with mining drill in background.
Resources Shares

Why this expert says it's time to sell Lynas shares

Lynas shares have come under heavy selling pressure in recent weeks.

Read more »

Business people standing at a mine site smiling.
Resources Shares

Forget Fortescue shares and buy this miner

A leading broker expects these two mining shares to trade in opposite directions.

Read more »