How to invest in emerging markets on the ASX

Here's an easy way to add some exotic shares.

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When it comes to share market investing, it's relatively easy to buy ASX shares. Since we ah, live in Australia (I presume), any brokerage service operating here typically offers full access to the Australian share market and the shares on it. As you would expect.

But when it comes to overseas markets, the picture is a little cloudier. These days many brokerage services offer full access to the US markets. This makes sense, seeing as the 'land of the free' is also home to the largest financial market in the world, as well as top-tier companies like Apple Inc (NASDAQ: AAPL) and Amazon.com Inc (NASDAQ: AMZ).

But what of other markets? If you're lucky you can find a broker that offers access to some other major share markets. These might be the European markets, or else the stock exchanges of London, Tokyo or Hong Kong, for example. But if you want to invest in the world's emerging markets, the outlook is even cloudier again. Good luck trying to find an Australian broker that will offer share trading on the Argentinean stock exchange, for example. Or that of Russia, Mexico or Thailand. If they do, it will probably come with a very expensive price tag.

So how do you invest in emerging markets on the ASX?

So how does one simply and cheaply invest in emerging markets? These markets can be useful from a diversification standpoint, as well as offering access to some of the highest-growth economies of the world. Well, an exchange-traded fund (ETF) could be an option worth examining. The ASX is home to a couple of ETFs that cover emerging markets. There's the Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets Shares ETF (ASX: VGE). But the most popular is the iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF (ASX: IEM).

This ETF from iShares invests in more than 5,200 companies from various emerging economies around the globe. Its most prominent countries are China and Taiwan, housing 31.89% and 16.14% of the total fund's holdings respectively. However, IEM also includes companies hailing from India, South Korea, Brazil, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Mexico and Thailand, amongst others.

All of this can be available through a single ETF and ticker code. IEM isn't the cheapest ETF on the market, but its annual management fee of 0.68% still arguably looks competitive against some managed funds' fees. So if you're after some emerging markets in your portfolio for diversification or a long-term growth play, ETFs might be the easiest (and even cheapest) path to explore.

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