Why the 'big four' banks are falling behind global peers

The big four banks have had a difficult 2019 earnings season as customer remediation bills hit the banking bottom line across the country.

| More on:

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

The big four banks have endured a difficult 2019 earnings season across the board.

The 2018 Financial Services Royal Commission and lower interest rates have squeezed the banks' earnings so far this year.

An article from Bloomberg is saying that it's not just perception: the big four banks are slipping on the global rankings.

How was FY19 for the big four banks?

Commonwealth Bank of Australia Ltd (ASX: CBA) started the trend back in August, with cash earnings missing expectations.

Commonwealth Bank's 8% drop on the prior corresponding period (pcp) in full-year profit to $8.6 billion. The bank's underlying cash profit also missed expectations at $8.5 billion for FY19.

The Commonwealth Bank share price fell lower on the result, as investors also missed out on a special dividend despite the $4.1 billion Colonial First State Global Asset Management sale during the year.

Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd (ASX: ANZ) was the next in line, as it reported higher remediation costs in FY19.

ANZ's profits slumped 7% to $5.95 billion, largely due to customer remediation after the Royal Commission. The Aussie bank's repayments since 2017 have hit $1.6 billion and lowered cash earnings.

The Westpac Banking Corporation Ltd (ASX: WBC) crashed lower on Tuesday as it became the next in line to report earnings.

The Aussie bank announced a $2.5 billion equity raising to support as its cash profit fell 15% to $6.85 billion.

Analysts had questioned whether the big four bank could meet its regulatory capital requirements without fresh equity or a dividend cut.

In the end, Westpac did both: raising the $2.5 billion from institutional investors and slashing its final dividend by 15% to 80 cents per share.

Customer remediation hurts NAB earnings

National Australia Bank Ltd (ASX: NAB) was the last bank to report its earnings yesterday.

The NAB share price climbed higher despite slashing its earnings and dividend in its full-year result.

NAB's cash earnings slumped 10.6% to $5.1 billion as it cut its dividend by 16% to 83 cents per share with customer remediation again the catalyst.

NAB's remediation bill hit $1.1 billion in FY19 and the bank will be hoping its wealth management spin-off will boost its regulatory capital higher in FY20.

Foolish takeaway

For now, all eyes will turn to FY20 to see if the big four banks can turn around their earnings next year.

Motley Fool contributor Kenneth Hall has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia owns shares of National Australia Bank Limited. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Bank Shares

Woman using a pen on a digital stock market chart in an office.
Bank Shares

Insider buys $215k of Westpac shares. Should you invest?

Do analysts think you should buy shares in this big four bank like one of its insiders? Let's find out.

Read more »

View from below of a banker jumping for joy in the CBD surrounded by high-rise office buildings.
Bank Shares

Did ANZ shares beat the ASX 200 in 2024?

Was it better to own the index or ANZ shares last year?

Read more »

Woman cheers using credit card online
Bank Shares

Here are the 3 best ASX 200 bank shares of 2024

The banking sector delivered the goods for investors last year. But which shares were best?

Read more »

A male investor wearing a white shirt and blue suit jacket sits at his desk looking at his laptop with his hands to his chin, waiting in anticipation.
Bank Shares

2 ASX shares investors should consider keeping on a tight leash

Brokers think several challenges could clamp investment results for these stocks in 2025.

Read more »

A woman jumps for joy with a rocket drawn on the wall behind her.
Bank Shares

Why did the CBA share price rocket 37% in 2024?

This banking giant's shares smashed the market in 2024. But why?

Read more »

A woman looks questioning as she puts a coin into a piggy bank.
Bank Shares

Should you buy major ASX bank shares before 2025? The evidence is piling up, and here's what it says

Here’s what I’m seeing with banking stocks as the year comes to a close.

Read more »

a group of four people in a bank setting with one woman serving a customer and the other two male bank workers grouped together over a document.
Bank Shares

Up 22% this year, is this the best ASX 200 bank stock for 2025?

After a sector-wide stellar performance in 2024, I reckon one ASX bank stock will see the momentum continue into the…

Read more »

Man smiling at a laptop because of a rising share price.
Bank Shares

2 strong ASX bank shares to consider before year-end

I think these ASX bank shares could be compelling opportunities in the sector.

Read more »