Growth or income shares: Which is better for 2020?

Which investment strategy is a better option in 2020: reinvesting dividends or banking on ASX growth stocks?

a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

While we Fools are all looking to invest in the next top stock, there are generally two groups of ASX investors – those who are looking for growth and the others wanting high-income shares.

So, should you be investing in the next Afterpay Touch Group Ltd (ASX: APT) or is a stock like Alumina Ltd (ASX: AWC) a better buy for long-term portfolio growth?

Why growth stocks are a double-edged sword

Some of the top performers within the S&P/ASX200 Index (INDEXASX: XJO) have been the hottest growth stocks on the ASX including the 'WAAAX' group of WiseTech Global Ltd (ASX: WTC), Afterpay, Appen Ltd (ASX: APX), Altium Ltd (ASX: ALU) and Xero Ltd (ASX: XRO).

However, while many of these companies' share prices have doubled since the start of 2019, we saw in early August the double-edged sword of the Aussie growth stocks: high volatility.

The WAAAX share prices all plummeted 15% lower in just a matter of days as the US-China trade war tensions ramped up again with more tit-for-tat tariffs.

Growth stocks are usually the hardest hit segment on the market in a downturn given a large percentage of their share prices are based on future growth expectations rather than actual cash flow.

Despite a cooling off in the ASX200 performance since June, valuations remain very high which makes growth stocks vulnerable in the event of a market correction or recession in the coming 12-18 months.

Are income shares the answer?

The alternative would be to invest in some of the high-income shares on the ASX such as Alumina Ltd (ASX: AWC) or Bank of Queensland Ltd (ASX: BOQ).

Alumina and BOQ are currently yielding 11.8% and 8.3% per annum, respectively, which when reinvested can represent a viable strategy to rival that of ASX growth shares.

While capital growth hasn't been great for either the Alumina or BOQ share prices so far this year, a consistent dividend stream reinvested in an ASX company with a strong balance sheet and earnings profile can work wonders for your net worth.

Foolish takeaway

In the end, either strategy is able to deliver strong returns in the long run and Fools' main focus should be on picking the winners and ditching the losers in their ASX portfolio.

It's not very often that a top growth stock like Afterpay comes along, which is why a diversified ASX200 portfolio is a good long-term option as part of a "buy and hold" strategy.

Whether you jump on board the growth stocks or reinvest the dividends from those high-yield ASX stocks, discipline and consistent investing should boost your wealth and put you firmly on the retirement track.

Kenneth Hall has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. The Motley Fool Australia's parent company Motley Fool Holdings Inc. owns shares of AFTERPAY T FPO, Altium, WiseTech Global, and Xero. The Motley Fool Australia owns shares of Appen Ltd. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Scott Phillips.

More on Growth Shares

A smiling man take a big bite out of a burrito
Growth Shares

Looking for ASX growth shares? I rate these 2 as buys

I’m backing these investments to deliver big returns.

Read more »

A bland looking man in a brown suit opens his jacket to reveal a red and gold superhero dollar symbol on his chest.
Growth Shares

Macquarie says these ASX 200 growth shares can rise 20% to 35%

Let's see what the broker is saying about these growing companies.

Read more »

Growth Shares

Why Zip shares and this ASX 200 stock are a buy according to this fund manager

These stocks could be leading contenders to deliver returns in the ASX 200.

Read more »

A man working in the stock exchange.
Growth Shares

Buy these 2 impressive ASX 300 shares in July: experts

Experts are bullish on these stocks.

Read more »

A young man sits at his desk working on his laptop with a big smile on his face.
Growth Shares

1 of the best ASX growth stocks to consider buying in July

I’m calling this stock one of the leading growth opportunities.

Read more »

a group of tech people gather around a computer operated by a young woman while the group looks on in support.
Growth Shares

3 of the best Australian stocks to buy and hold forever

These high-quality shares are rated as buys by brokers for a reason.

Read more »

$100 Australian notes on top of each other.
Growth Shares

Where to invest $10,000 into ASX shares in July

Analysts are raving about these shares. But why are they buys?

Read more »

Four piles of coins, each getting higher, with trees on them.
Growth Shares

2 ASX growth shares to buy this month: experts

These stocks are expected to have a strong next few years…

Read more »