The one chart showing why inflation is on the way up

For years now, economists have wondered – is inflation really dead?

a woman

You’re reading a free article with opinions that may differ from The Motley Fool’s Premium Investing Services. Become a Motley Fool member today to get instant access to our top analyst recommendations, in-depth research, investing resources, and more. Learn More

You remember high school economics, right? The bit about supply and demand?

Okay, maybe I was just a little nerdier than the rest of you, but even if you weren't paying attention at the time, we all grasp the simple truth at the heart of economics: when more people want something than there is supply of that thing to go around, prices rise. And when no-one wants it any more, and there's excess supply hanging around, prices fall.

But enough about Bitcoin.

For years now, economists have wondered about whether inflation really was dead. At its worst, the argument has shades of the Monty Python sketch. Except that this time, the parrot really is sleeping. Yes, there were — are — reasons why prices have stayed low, including an underutilised workforce, changing consumer tastes, high debt levels and 'imported inflation' where some goods were getting cheaper thanks in no small part to lower wages and greater scale in other countries.

And lo, the parrot breathes. It stirs. And, according to data released yesterday by the ABS, its name is job vacancies:

job vacancies
Source: ABS

As that chart makes clear, business is hiring. And in greater numbers than at any time during the last 8 years.

Now, back to supply and demand. A greater number of vacancies means that there are more jobs going than there are people to fill them, at least in relative terms.

And when there's more demand (vacancies) than people to fill them (supply)… well, we know what happens.

To be sure, wages haven't yet started to move in any significant, sustained way. But, contrary to the popular (mis)conception, the economy is nowhere near as bleak as some commentators would have you believe.

What happens when reality comes into contact with preconceptions and theories? I'll give you a tip… the latter struggles to keep up.

Now, it's always possible that a shock — internal or external — could bring our momentum to a shuddering halt. And it's not like there's an absence of potential ways in which that could happen (I'm looking at you, Donald, Kim, Xi and Vlad).

But, at least on the data we have in front of us, the economy is nowhere near as bleak as some would have you believe… and inflation is one likely result.

More on ⏸️ Investing

A white and black robot in the form of a human being stands in front of a green graphic holding a laptop and discussing robotics and automation ASX shares
Technology Shares

Joining the revolution: How I'd invest in ASX AI shares right now

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) could usher in a new industrial revolution. Here’s how you can invest in it.

Read more »

Close up of baby looking puzzled
Retail Shares

What has happened to the Baby Bunting (ASX:BBN) share price this year?

It's been a volatile year so far for the Aussie nursery retailer. We take a closer look

Read more »

woman holds sign saying 'we need change' at climate change protest
ETFs

3 ASX ETFs that invest in companies fighting climate change

If you want to shift some of your investments into more ethical companies, exchange-traded funds can offer a good option

Read more »

a jewellery store attendant stands at a cabinet displaying opulent necklaces and earrings featuring diamonds and precious stones.
⏸️ Investing

The Michael Hill (ASX: MHJ) share price poised for growth

Investors will be keeping an eye on the Michael Hill International Limited (ASX: MHJ) share price today. The keen interest…

Read more »

ASX shares buy unstoppable asx share price represented by man in superman cape pointing skyward
⏸️ Investing

The Atomos (ASX:AMS) share price is up 15% in a week

The Atomos (ASX: AMS) share price has surged 15% this week. Let's look at what's ahead as the company build…

Read more »

Two people in suits arm wrestle on a black and white chess board.
Retail Shares

How does the Temple & Webster (ASX:TPW) share price stack up against Nick Scali (ASX:NCK)?

How does the Temple & Webster (ASX: TPW) share price stack up against rival furniture retailer Nick Scali Limited (ASX:…

Read more »

A medical researcher works on a bichip, indicating share price movement in ASX tech companies
Healthcare Shares

The Aroa (ASX:ARX) share price has surged 60% since its IPO

The Aroa (ASX:ARX) share price has surged 60% since the Polynovo (ASX: PNV) competitor listed on the ASX in July.…

Read more »

asx investor daydreaming about US shares
⏸️ How to Invest

How to buy US shares from Australia right now

If you have been wondering how to buy US shares from Australia to gain exposure from the highly topical market,…

Read more »