3 things every oil and gas investor must know today

Could Woodside Petroleum Limited (ASX:WPL) be interested in acquiring Santos Ltd (ASX:STO)?

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It's been a big week for local oil and gas investors.

The recent increase in the price of oil has sparked a surge in activity and investor interest. To help you catch up on the action here are three big highlights to know:

1. Shell finally parts from Woodside Petroleum Limited… sort of

The first big news this week was that Royal Dutch Shell had sold its 13.3% stake in Woodside Petroleum Limited (ASX:WPL) for $31.10 per share.

Shell no longer owns a stake in Woodside, but the two remain key partners on the important Browse LNG joint venture.

Shell's floating LNG processing technology is an important development option for the project's off-shore gas fields, but was shelved last year as the LNG market tightened up.

The engineering behind the technology is incredible and I can highly recommend checking out some of the videos on Shell's Youtube channel.

Shell is about to begin using floating LNG production in the Browse Basin at the near-by Prelude joint venture.

2. Could Woodside be interested in Santos?

Woodside's core competency is extracting oil and gas from off-shore, deep water reserves, but the company could consider making a bid for onshore producer Santos Ltd (ASX: STO) according to Morningstar Inc.

This comes in response to the week's other big news that Santos had rejected an earlier takeover bid from Harbour Energy, a company related to energy group EIG Partners.

Bloomberg Markets quoted a Morningstar research note which mused "an opening offer is rarely the best or last action and could also awaken any number of interested parties".

I think it would be a long-shot and Morningstar notes other potential parties could emerge, including current Santos share holder ENN.

Regardless, it's positive to see Santos investors getting redemption after years of gut-wrenching wealth destruction.

3. How to pick a winning oil and gas producer

If you're taking the time to look at oil and gas stocks for your own portfolio this weekend, here are three important points I would suggest:

  1. Build a view of where we are in the commodity cycle for oil and gas.
  2. Know how much energy a company has and how costly it is to get out of the ground.
  3. Know how the company is going to fund its growth plans

Understanding these three elements will give you a sense of a company's opportunity, risk and potential value when picking a winner from ASX listed energy companies.

Motley Fool contributor Regan Pearson has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. You can follow him on Twitter @Regan_Invests. The Motley Fool Australia has no position in any of the stocks mentioned. We Fools may not all hold the same opinions, but we all believe that considering a diverse range of insights makes us better investors. The Motley Fool has a disclosure policy. This article contains general investment advice only (under AFSL 400691). Authorised by Bruce Jackson.

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