Do you want a repeat of 2015?
The year has been a tough one for most Australian investors. The S&P/ASX 200 (Index:^AXJO) (ASX: XJO) has retreated nearly 6% since January 1 but in reality most investors would've fared significantly worse as many of Australia's biggest companies have fallen even further.
Here are 5 actions you can take before the new year starts to get yourself off on the right foot:
1: Get rid of your lowest-conviction shares
These are the companies that you cringe at a little when you open up your portfolio, the ones you sometimes wonder "will the share price ever recover", or "I can't remember why I ever bought them".
If you have no faith in the company or share price recovering, why keep it? Do you reasonably expect Lynas Corporation Ltd (ASX: LYC) to pose a remarkable comeback in 2016? Last year I questioned whether Quickflix Ltd. (ASX: QFX) would survive 2015. It did not.
2: Reassess your risk tolerance
The old "sleep at night" test is important for both your sanity and your portfolio. If you're holding smaller, riskier companies where the payoff is likely a number of years away, you shouldn't have too much trouble watching the share price jump around. XERO FPO NZ (ASX: XRO) is a good example of this. If you can't sleep, consider selling these volatile stocks and buying a less volatile stock or an ETF.
3: Step back and think about what 2016 holds
I like to take a macro view before I make a micro (stock-based) decision. As with Quickflix above, and Metcash Limited (ASX: MTS) back in mid-2014 I looked at where I thought the industry was heading before buying an individual company. Metcash and Quickflix weren't (in my view) able to challenge their big rivals in the year ahead despite looking 'cheap'.
4: Don't ask your friends over Christmas
This is obvious, someone will suggest a gold explorer or a company pioneering the cure for all types of cancers in the next 12 months. It'll probably end in tears.
5: Review your decision-making process
If you're the sort of person that takes stock tips from friends and relatives, then you need to review your decision making process. Firstly, take a look at your portfolio and assess why you bought each company and check if that reasoning still exists.
Next, write a step-by-step purchasing checklist (the Motley Fool can help with this) so that you can record why you made each purchase and sale.